Don’t copy podspecs to the Pods dir, instead generate a Podfile.lock file, which also lists specs from outside spec repos. Closes #47.

examples/AFNetworking iOS Example/Podfile.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+PODS:
+  - AFNetworking (0.7.0):
+    - JSONKit
+  - FormatterKit (0.6.0)
+  - JSONKit (1.4)
+
+DEPENDENCIES:
+  - AFNetworking (~> 0.7.0)
+  - FormatterKit

examples/MacRubySample/Podfile.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+PODS:
+  - ASIHTTPRequest (1.8.1)
+  - CocoaLumberjack (1.2.1)
+  - Kiwi (1.0.0)
+  - SBJson (3.0.4)
+
+DEPENDENCIES:
+  - ASIHTTPRequest
+  - CocoaLumberjack
+  - Kiwi
+  - SBJson

examples/SSCatalog/Podfile.lock

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+PODS:
+  - AFNetworking (0.7.0):
+    - JSONKit
+  - JSONKit (1.4)
+  - SSToolkit (0.1.3)
+
+DEPENDENCIES:
+  - AFNetworking
+  - SSToolkit (defined in Podfile)

lib/cocoapods/bridge_support_generator.rb

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ module Pod
     end
 
     def save_as(pathname)
-      puts "==> Generating BridgeSupport metadata file" unless config.silent?
+      puts "==> Generating BridgeSupport metadata file at `#{pathname}'" unless config.silent?
       gen_bridge_metadata %{-c "#{search_paths.join(' ')}" -o '#{pathname}' '#{headers.join("' '")}'}
     end
   end

lib/cocoapods/config.rb

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ module Pod
       @instance = instance
     end
 
-    attr_accessor :repos_dir, :project_pods_root, :rootspec, :clean, :verbose, :silent
+    attr_accessor :repos_dir, :project_root, :project_pods_root, :rootspec, :clean, :verbose, :silent
     alias_method :clean?,   :clean
     alias_method :verbose?, :verbose
     alias_method :silent?,  :silent
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module Pod
     end
 
     def project_root
-      Pathname.pwd
+      @project_root ||= Pathname.pwd
     end
 
     def project_pods_root

lib/cocoapods/dependency.rb

@@ -36,6 +36,20 @@ module Pod
          (@specification ? @specification == other.specification : @external_spec_source == other.external_spec_source)
     end
 
+    def to_s
+      version = ''
+      if source = @external_spec_source
+        version << "from `#{source[:git] || source[:podspec]}'"
+        version << ", commit `#{source[:commit]}'" if source[:commit]
+        version << ", tag `#{source[:tag]}'"       if source[:tag]
+      elsif @inline_podspec
+        version << "defined in Podfile"
+      elsif @version_requirements != Gem::Requirement.default
+        version << @version_requirements.to_s
+      end
+      version.empty? ? @name : "#{@name} (#{version})"
+    end
+
     # In case this dependency was defined with either a repo url, :podspec, or block,
     # this method will return the Specification instance.
     def specification

lib/cocoapods/installer.rb

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+require 'yaml'
+
 module Pod
   class Installer
     module Shared
@@ -5,12 +7,12 @@ module Pod
         @dependent_specification_sets ||= Resolver.new(@podfile, @definition ? @definition.dependencies : nil).resolve
       end
 
-      def build_specification_sets
-        dependent_specification_sets.reject(&:only_part_of_other_pod?)
+      def build_specifications
+        dependent_specification_sets.reject(&:only_part_of_other_pod?).map(&:specification)
       end
 
-      def build_specifications
-        build_specification_sets.map(&:specification)
+      def download_only_specifications
+        dependent_specification_sets.select(&:only_part_of_other_pod?).map(&:specification)
       end
     end
 
@@ -162,6 +164,10 @@ EOS
       @podfile = podfile
     end
 
+    def lock_file
+      config.project_root + 'Podfile.lock'
+    end
+
     def project
       return @project if @project
       @project = Xcodeproj::Project.for_platform(@podfile.platform)
@@ -200,12 +206,44 @@ EOS
       puts "  * Writing Xcode project file to `#{projpath}'" if config.verbose?
       project.save_as(projpath)
 
+      generate_lock_file!
+
       # Post install hooks run last!
       targets.each do |target|
         target.build_specifications.each { |spec| spec.post_install(target) }
       end
     end
 
+    def generate_lock_file!
+      lock_file.open('w') do |file|
+        file.puts "PODS:"
+        pods = build_specifications.map do |spec|
+          [spec.to_s, spec.dependencies.map(&:to_s).sort]
+        end.sort_by(&:first).each do |name, deps|
+          if deps.empty?
+            file.puts "  - #{name}"
+          else
+            file.puts "  - #{name}:"
+            deps.each { |dep| file.puts "    - #{dep}" }
+          end
+        end
+
+        unless download_only_specifications.empty?
+          file.puts
+          file.puts "DOWNLOAD_ONLY:"
+          download_only_specifications.map(&:to_s).sort.each do |name|
+            file.puts "  - #{name}"
+          end
+        end
+
+        file.puts
+        file.puts "DEPENDENCIES:"
+        @podfile.dependencies.map(&:to_s).sort.each do |dep|
+          file.puts "  - #{dep}"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
     # For now this assumes just one pods target, i.e. only libPods.a.
     # Not sure yet if we should try to be smart with apps that have multiple
     # targets and try to map pod targets to those app targets.

lib/cocoapods/specification.rb

@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ module Pod
     end
 
     def to_s
-      "`#{name}' version `#{version}'"
+      "#{name} (#{version})"
     end
 
     def inspect
@@ -275,8 +275,6 @@ module Pod
 
     # Install and download hooks
 
-    # Places the activated specification in the project's pods directory.
-    #
     # Override this if you need to perform work before or after activating the
     # pod. Eg:
     #
@@ -287,13 +285,10 @@ module Pod
     #       # post-install
     #     end
     #   end
+    #
+    # TODO Do we really need this now that we don’t install the podspec files anymore?
     def install!
       puts "==> Installing: #{self}" unless config.silent?
-      if defined_in_file && !(config.project_pods_root + defined_in_file.basename).exist?
-        config.project_pods_root.mkpath
-        FileUtils.cp(defined_in_file, config.project_pods_root)
-      end
-
       # In case this spec is part of another pod's source, we need to dowload
       # the other pod's source.
       (part_of_specification || self).download_if_necessary!

spec/integration_spec.rb

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ else
         Pod::Config.instance = nil
         config.silent = true
         config.repos_dir = fixture('spec-repos')
-        config.project_pods_root = temporary_directory + 'Pods'
+        config.project_root = temporary_directory
       end
 
       after do
@@ -54,17 +54,20 @@ else
       if platform == :ios
         it "installs a Pod directly from its repo" do
           url = fixture('integration/sstoolkit').to_s
+          commit = '2adcd0f81740d6b0cd4589af98790eee3bd1ae7b'
           podfile = Pod::Podfile.new do
             self.platform :ios
-            dependency 'SSToolkit', :git => url, :commit => '2adcd0f81740d6b0cd4589af98790eee3bd1ae7b'
+            dependency 'SSToolkit', :git => url, :commit => commit
           end
 
           # Note that we are *not* using the stubbed SpecHelper::Installer subclass.
           installer = Pod::Installer.new(podfile)
           installer.install!
 
-          spec = Pod::Spec.from_file(config.project_pods_root + 'SSToolkit.podspec')
-          spec.version.to_s.should == '0.1.3'
+          YAML.load(installer.lock_file.read).should == {
+            'PODS' => ['SSToolkit (0.1.3)'],
+            'DEPENDENCIES' => ["SSToolkit (from `#{url}', commit `#{commit}')"]
+          }
 
           Dir.chdir(config.project_pods_root + 'SSToolkit') do
             `git config --get remote.origin.url`.strip.should == url
@@ -72,19 +75,21 @@ else
         end
 
         it "installs a library with a podspec outside of the repo" do
+          url = 'https://raw.github.com/gist/1349824/3ec6aa60c19113573fc48eac19d0fafd6a69e033/Reachability.podspec'
           podfile = Pod::Podfile.new do
             self.platform :ios
             # TODO use a local file instead of http?
-            dependency 'Reachability', :podspec => 'https://raw.github.com/gist/1349824/3ec6aa60c19113573fc48eac19d0fafd6a69e033/Reachability.podspec'
+            dependency 'Reachability', :podspec => url
           end
 
           installer = SpecHelper::Installer.new(podfile)
           installer.install!
 
-          spec = Pod::Spec.from_file(config.project_pods_root + 'Reachability.podspec')
-          spec.version.to_s.should == '1.2.3'
-
-          (config.project_pods_root + 'ASIHTTPRequest').should.exist
+          YAML.load(installer.lock_file.read).should == {
+            'PODS' => [{ 'Reachability (1.2.3)' => ["ASIHTTPRequest (>= 1.8)"] }],
+            'DOWNLOAD_ONLY' => ["ASIHTTPRequest (1.8.1)"],
+            'DEPENDENCIES' => ["Reachability (from `#{url}')"]
+          }
         end
 
         it "installs a library with a podspec defined inline" do
@@ -101,9 +106,10 @@ else
           installer = SpecHelper::Installer.new(podfile)
           installer.install!
 
-          # TODO do we need the write out the podspec?
-          #spec = Pod::Spec.from_file(config.project_pods_root + 'JSONKit.podspec')
-          #spec.version.to_s.should == '1.2'
+          YAML.load(installer.lock_file.read).should == {
+            'PODS' => ['JSONKit (1.2)'],
+            'DEPENDENCIES' => ["JSONKit (defined in Podfile)"]
+          }
 
           change_log = (config.project_pods_root + 'JSONKit/CHANGELOG.md').read
           change_log.should.include '1.2'
@@ -131,15 +137,29 @@ if false
         installer = SpecHelper::Installer.new(spec)
         installer.install!
 
+        lock_file_contents = {
+          'PODS' => [
+            { 'ASIHTTPRequest (1.8.1)'    => ["Reachability (~> 2.0, >= 2.0.4)"] },
+            { 'ASIWebPageRequest (1.8.1)' => ["ASIHTTPRequest (= 1.8.1)"] },
+            'JSONKit (1.4)',
+            { 'Reachability (2.0.4)'      => ["ASIHTTPRequest (>= 1.8)"] },
+            'SSZipArchive (0.1.1)',
+          ],
+          'DEPENDENCIES' => [
+            "ASIWebPageRequest (>= 1.8.1)",
+            "JSONKit (>= 1.0)",
+            "SSZipArchive (< 2)",
+          ]
+        }
+        unless platform == :ios
+          # No Reachability is required by ASIHTTPRequest on OSX
+          lock_file_contents['PODS'].delete_at(3)
+          lock_file_contents['PODS'][0] = 'ASIHTTPRequest (1.8.1)'
+        end
+        YAML.load(installer.lock_file.read).should == lock_file_contents
+
         root = config.project_pods_root
-        (root + 'Reachability.podspec').should.exist if platform == :ios
-        (root + 'ASIHTTPRequest.podspec').should.exist
-        (root + 'ASIWebPageRequest.podspec').should.exist
-        (root + 'JSONKit.podspec').should.exist
-        (root + 'SSZipArchive.podspec').should.exist
-
         (root + 'Pods.xcconfig').read.should == installer.targets.first.xcconfig.to_s
-
         project_file = (root + 'Pods.xcodeproj/project.pbxproj').to_s
         NSDictionary.dictionaryWithContentsOfFile(project_file).should == installer.project.to_hash
 
@@ -149,6 +169,7 @@ if false
         end
       end
 
+#if false
       it "does not activate pods that are only part of other pods" do
         spec = Pod::Podfile.new do
           # first ensure that the correct info is available to the specs when they load