Files
stacks-puppet-node/blockstack/lib/client.py
Jude Nelson 6b331b9d2b fix imports
2018-01-16 16:34:51 -05:00

692 lines
19 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python2
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
Blockstack-client
~~~~~
copyright: (c) 2014-2015 by Halfmoon Labs, Inc.
copyright: (c) 2016 by Blockstack.org
This file is part of Blockstack-client.
Blockstack-client is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
Blockstack-client is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Blockstack-client. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
"""
import sys
import os
from xmlrpclib import ServerProxy, Transport
from defusedxml import xmlrpc
import httplib
import base64
import jsonschema
from jsonschema.exceptions import ValidationError
import random
import json
import storage
from .util import url_to_host_port
from .config import MAX_RPC_LEN, BLOCKSTACK_TEST, BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG, RPC_SERVER_PORT, LENGTHS, RPC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
import virtualchain
log = virtualchain.get_logger('blockstackd-client')
# prevent the usual XML attacks
xmlrpc.MAX_DATA = MAX_RPC_LEN
xmlrpc.monkey_patch()
# schema constants
OP_HEX_PATTERN = r'^([0-9a-fA-F]+)$'
OP_CONSENSUS_HASH_PATTERN = r'^([0-9a-fA-F]{{{}}})$'.format(LENGTHS['consensus_hash'] * 2)
OP_ZONEFILE_HASH_PATTERN = r'^([0-9a-fA-F]{{{}}})$'.format(LENGTHS['value_hash'] * 2)
OP_BASE64_EMPTY_PATTERN = '^(?:[A-Za-z0-9+/]{4})*(?:[A-Za-z0-9+/]{2}==|[A-Za-z0-9+/]{3}=)?$' # base64 with empty string
OP_BASE58CHECK_CLASS = r'[123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz]'
OP_BASE58CHECK_PATTERN = r'^({}+)$'.format(OP_BASE58CHECK_CLASS)
OP_ADDRESS_PATTERN = r'^({}{{1,35}})$'.format(OP_BASE58CHECK_CLASS)
class TimeoutHTTPConnection(httplib.HTTPConnection):
"""
borrowed with gratitude from Justin Cappos
https://seattle.poly.edu/browser/seattle/trunk/demokit/timeout_xmlrpclib.py?rev=692
"""
def connect(self):
httplib.HTTPConnection.connect(self)
self.sock.settimeout(self.timeout)
class TimeoutHTTPSConnection(httplib.HTTPSConnection):
def connect(self):
httplib.HTTPSConnection.connect(self)
self.sock.settimeout(self.timeout)
class TimeoutHTTP(httplib.HTTP):
_connection_class = TimeoutHTTPConnection
def set_timeout(self, timeout):
self._conn.timeout = timeout
def getresponse(self, **kw):
return self._conn.getresponse(**kw)
class TimeoutHTTPS(httplib.HTTP):
_connection_class = TimeoutHTTPSConnection
def set_timeout(self, timeout):
self._conn.timeout = timeout
def getresponse(self, **kw):
return self._conn.getresponse(**kw)
class TimeoutTransport(Transport):
def __init__(self, protocol, *l, **kw):
self.timeout = kw.pop('timeout', 10)
self.protocol = protocol
if protocol not in ['http', 'https']:
raise Exception("Protocol {} not supported".format(protocol))
Transport.__init__(self, *l, **kw)
def make_connection(self, host):
if self.protocol == 'http':
conn = TimeoutHTTP(host)
elif self.protocol == 'https':
conn = TimeoutHTTPS(host)
conn.set_timeout(self.timeout)
return conn
class TimeoutServerProxy(ServerProxy):
def __init__(self, uri, protocol, *l, **kw):
timeout = kw.pop('timeout', 10)
use_datetime = kw.get('use_datetime', 0)
kw['transport'] = TimeoutTransport(protocol, timeout=timeout, use_datetime=use_datetime)
ServerProxy.__init__(self, uri, *l, **kw)
class BlockstackRPCClient(object):
"""
RPC client for the blockstackd
"""
def __init__(self, server, port, max_rpc_len=MAX_RPC_LEN,
timeout=RPC_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, debug_timeline=False, protocol=None, **kw):
if protocol is None:
log.warn("RPC constructor called without a protocol, defaulting " +
"to HTTP, this could be an issue if connection is on :6263")
protocol = 'http'
self.url = '{}://{}:{}'.format(protocol, server, port)
self.srv = TimeoutServerProxy(self.url, protocol, timeout=timeout, allow_none=True)
self.server = server
self.port = port
self.debug_timeline = debug_timeline
def log_debug_timeline(self, event, key, r=-1):
# random ID to match in logs
r = random.randint(0, 2 ** 16) if r == -1 else r
if self.debug_timeline:
log.debug('RPC({}) {} {} {}'.format(r, event, self.url, key))
return r
def __getattr__(self, key):
try:
return object.__getattr__(self, key)
except AttributeError:
r = self.log_debug_timeline('begin', key)
def inner(*args, **kw):
func = getattr(self.srv, key)
res = func(*args, **kw)
if res is None:
self.log_debug_timeline('end', key, r)
return
# lol jsonrpc within xmlrpc
try:
res = json.loads(res)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
msg = 'Server replied invalid JSON'
if BLOCKSTACK_TEST is not None:
log.debug('{}: {}'.format(msg, res))
log.error(msg)
res = {'error': msg}
self.log_debug_timeline('end', key, r)
return res
return inner
def json_is_error(resp):
"""
Is the given response object
(be it a string, int, or dict)
an error message?
Return True if so
Return False if not
"""
if not isinstance(resp, dict):
return False
return 'error' in resp
def json_is_exception(resp):
"""
Is the given response object
an exception traceback?
Return True if so
Return False if not
"""
if not json_is_error(resp):
return False
if 'traceback' not in resp.keys() or 'error' not in resp.keys():
return False
return True
def json_validate(schema, resp):
"""
Validate an RPC response.
The response must either take the
form of the given schema, or it must
take the form of {'error': ...}
Returns the resp on success
Returns {'error': ...} on validation error
"""
error_schema = {
'type': 'object',
'properties': {
'error': {
'type': 'string'
}
},
'required': [
'error'
]
}
# is this an error?
try:
jsonschema.validate(resp, error_schema)
except ValidationError:
# not an error.
jsonschema.validate(resp, schema)
return resp
def json_traceback(error_msg=None):
"""
Generate a stack trace as a JSON-formatted error message.
Optionally use error_msg as the error field.
Return {'error': ..., 'traceback'...}
"""
exception_data = traceback.format_exc().splitlines()
if error_msg is None:
error_msg = exception_data[-1]
else:
error_msg = 'Remote RPC error: {}'.format(error_msg)
return {
'error': error_msg,
'traceback': exception_data
}
def json_response_schema( expected_object_schema ):
"""
Make a schema for a "standard" server response.
Standard server responses have 'status': True
and possibly 'indexing': True set.
"""
schema = {
'type': 'object',
'properties': {
'status': {
'type': 'boolean',
},
'indexing': {
'type': 'boolean',
},
'lastblock': {
'anyOf': [
{
'type': 'integer',
'minimum': 0,
},
{
'type': 'null',
},
],
},
},
'required': [
'status',
'indexing',
'lastblock'
],
}
# fold in the given object schema
schema['properties'].update( expected_object_schema['properties'] )
schema['required'] = list(set( schema['required'] + expected_object_schema['required'] ))
return schema
def connect_hostport(hostport):
"""
Connect to the given "host:port" string
Returns a BlockstackRPCClient instance
"""
host, port = url_to_host_port(hostport)
assert host is not None and port is not None
protocol = None
if port == RPC_SERVER_PORT:
protocol = 'http'
else:
protocol = 'https'
proxy = BlockstackRPCClient(host, port, timeout=timeout, src=my_hostport, protocol=protocol)
return proxy
def ping(proxy=None, hostport=None):
"""
rpc_ping
Returns {'alive': True} on succcess
Returns {'error': ...} on error
"""
assert proxy or hostport, 'Need either proxy handle or hostport string'
schema = {
'type': 'object',
'properties': {
'status': {
'type': 'string'
},
},
'required': [
'status'
]
}
if proxy is None:
proxy = connect_hostport(hostport)
resp = {}
try:
resp = proxy.ping()
resp = json_validate( schema, resp )
if json_is_error(resp):
return resp
assert resp['status'] == 'alive'
except ValidationError as e:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(e)
resp = json_traceback(resp.get('error'))
except Exception as ee:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(ee)
log.error("Caught exception while connecting to Blockstack node: {}".format(ee))
resp = {'error': 'Failed to contact Blockstack node. Try again with `--debug`.'}
return resp
return resp
def getinfo(proxy=None, hostport=None):
"""
getinfo
Returns server info on success
Returns {'error': ...} on error
"""
assert proxy or hostport, 'Need either proxy handle or hostport string'
schema = {
'type': 'object',
'properties': {
'last_block_seen': {
'type': 'integer',
'minimum': 0,
},
'consensus': {
'type': 'string'
},
'server_version': {
'type': 'string'
},
'last_block_processed': {
'type': 'integer',
'minimum': 0,
},
'server_alive': {
'type': 'boolean'
},
'zonefile_count': {
'type': 'integer',
'minimum': 0,
},
'indexing': {
'type': 'boolean'
}
},
'required': [
'last_block_seen',
'consensus',
'server_version',
'last_block_processed',
'server_alive',
'indexing'
]
}
resp = {}
if proxy is None:
proxy = connect_hostport(hostport)
try:
resp = proxy.getinfo()
old_resp = resp
resp = json_validate( schema, resp )
if json_is_error(resp):
if BLOCKSTACK_TEST:
log.debug("invalid response: {}".format(old_resp))
return resp
except ValidationError as e:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(e)
resp = json_traceback(resp.get('error'))
except Exception as ee:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(ee)
log.error("Caught exception while connecting to Blockstack node: {}".format(ee))
resp = {'error': 'Failed to contact Blockstack node. Try again with `--debug`.'}
return resp
return resp
def get_zonefile_inventory(hostport, bit_offset, bit_count, timeout=30, my_hostport=None, proxy=None):
"""
Get the atlas zonefile inventory from the given peer.
Return {'status': True, 'inv': inventory} on success.
Return {'error': ...} on error
"""
assert hostport or proxy, 'Need either hostport or proxy'
inv_schema = {
'type': 'object',
'properties': {
'inv': {
'type': 'string',
'pattern': OP_BASE64_EMPTY_PATTERN
},
},
'required': [
'inv'
]
}
schema = json_response_schema( inv_schema )
if proxy is None:
proxy = connect_hostport(hostport)
zf_inv = None
try:
zf_inv = proxy.get_zonefile_inventory(bit_offset, bit_count)
zf_inv = json_validate(schema, zf_inv)
if json_is_error(zf_inv):
return zf_inv
# decode
zf_inv['inv'] = base64.b64decode(str(zf_inv['inv']))
# make sure it corresponds to this range
assert len(zf_inv['inv']) <= (bit_count / 8) + (bit_count % 8), 'Zonefile inventory in is too long (got {} bytes)'.format(len(zf_inv['inv']))
except (ValidationError, AssertionError) as e:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(e)
zf_inv = {'error': 'Failed to fetch and parse zonefile inventory'}
except Exception as ee:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(ee)
log.error("Caught exception while connecting to Blockstack node: {}".format(ee))
resp = {'error': 'Failed to contact Blockstack node. Try again with `--debug`.'}
return resp
return zf_inv
def get_atlas_peers(hostport, timeout=30, my_hostport=None, proxy=None):
"""
Get an atlas peer's neighbors.
Return {'status': True, 'peers': [peers]} on success.
Return {'error': ...} on error
"""
assert hostport or proxy, 'need either hostport or proxy'
peers_schema = {
'type': 'object',
'properties': {
'peers': {
'type': 'array',
'items': {
'type': 'string',
'pattern': '^([^:]+):([1-9][0-9]{1,4})$',
},
},
},
'required': [
'peers'
],
}
schema = json_response_schema( peers_schema )
if proxy is None:
proxy = connect_hostport(hostport)
peers = None
try:
peer_list_resp = proxy.get_atlas_peers()
peer_list_resp = json_validate(schema, peer_list_resp)
if json_is_error(peer_list_resp):
return peer_list_resp
# verify that all strings are host:ports
for peer_hostport in peer_list_resp['peers']:
peer_host, peer_port = url_to_host_port(peer_hostport)
if peer_host is None or peer_port is None:
return {'error': 'Invalid peer listing'}
peers = peer_list_resp
except (ValidationError, AssertionError) as e:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(e)
peers = json_traceback()
except Exception as ee:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(ee)
log.error("Caught exception while connecting to Blockstack node: {}".format(ee))
resp = {'error': 'Failed to contact Blockstack node {}. Try again with `--debug`.'.format(hostport)}
return resp
return peers
def get_zonefiles(hostport, zonefile_hashes, timeout=30, my_hostport=None, proxy=None):
"""
Get a set of zonefiles from the given server.
Return {'status': True, 'zonefiles': {hash: data, ...}} on success
Return {'error': ...} on error
"""
assert hostport or proxy, 'need either hostport or proxy'
zonefiles_schema = {
'type': 'object',
'properties': {
'zonefiles': {
'type': 'object',
'patternProperties': {
OP_ZONEFILE_HASH_PATTERN: {
'type': 'string',
'pattern': OP_BASE64_EMPTY_PATTERN
},
},
},
},
'required': [
'zonefiles',
]
}
schema = json_response_schema( zonefiles_schema )
if proxy is None:
proxy = connect_hostport(hostport)
zonefiles = None
try:
zf_payload = proxy.get_zonefiles(zonefile_hashes)
zf_payload = json_validate(schema, zf_payload)
if json_is_error(zf_payload):
return zf_payload
decoded_zonefiles = {}
for zf_hash, zf_data_b64 in zf_payload['zonefiles'].items():
zf_data = base64.b64decode( zf_data_b64 )
assert storage.verify_zonefile( zf_data, zf_hash ), "Zonefile data mismatch"
# valid
decoded_zonefiles[ zf_hash ] = zf_data
# return this
zf_payload['zonefiles'] = decoded_zonefiles
zonefiles = zf_payload
except AssertionError as ae:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(ae)
zonefiles = {'error': 'Zonefile data mismatch'}
except ValidationError as ve:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(ve)
zonefiles = json_traceback()
except Exception as ee:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(ee)
log.error("Caught exception while connecting to Blockstack node: {}".format(ee))
resp = {'error': 'Failed to contact Blockstack node. Try again with `--debug`.'}
return resp
return zonefiles
def put_zonefiles(hostport, zonefile_data_list, timeout=30, my_hostport=None, proxy=None):
"""
Push one or more zonefiles to the given server.
Return {'status': True, 'saved': [...]} on success
Return {'error': ...} on error
"""
assert hostport or proxy, 'need either hostport or proxy'
saved_schema = {
'type': 'object',
'properties': {
'saved': {
'type': 'array',
'items': {
'type': 'integer',
'minimum': 0,
'maximum': 1,
},
'minItems': len(zonefile_data_list),
'maxItems': len(zonefile_data_list)
},
},
'required': [
'saved'
]
}
schema = json_response_schema( saved_schema )
if proxy is None:
proxy = connect_hostport(hostport)
push_info = None
try:
push_info = proxy.put_zonefiles(zonefile_data_list)
push_info = json_validate(schema, push_info)
if json_is_error(push_info):
return push_info
except ValidationError as e:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(e)
push_info = json_traceback()
except Exception as ee:
if BLOCKSTACK_DEBUG:
log.exception(ee)
log.error("Caught exception while connecting to Blockstack node: {}".format(ee))
resp = {'error': 'Failed to contact Blockstack node. Try again with `--debug`.'}
return resp
return push_info