Whitelist react-native-dom in haste/cli config defaults (#20393)

Summary:
This adds `react-native-dom` to `hasteImpl.js` because it's not currently possible to configure it from an out of tree platform. Also adds the relevant `providesModuleNodeModules` and `platforms` values to the default RN CLI config. This should hopefully be able to be removed once better support for out of tree platforms is implemented.
Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/20393

Differential Revision: D9007186

Pulled By: hramos

fbshipit-source-id: 67077860dc1fb191d80300fb980599ed76d5f91c

local-cli/core/index.js

@@ -70,11 +70,11 @@ const defaultConfig = {
   hasteImplModulePath: require.resolve('../../jest/hasteImpl'),
 
   getPlatforms(): Array<string> {
-    return ['ios', 'android', 'windows', 'web'];
+    return ['ios', 'android', 'windows', 'web', 'dom'];
   },
 
   getProvidesModuleNodeModules(): Array<string> {
-    return ['react-native', 'react-native-windows'];
+    return ['react-native', 'react-native-windows', 'react-native-dom'];
   },
 };