Implement Blob support for XMLHttpRequest

Summary:
This PR is a followup to https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/11417 and should be merged after that one is merged.

  1. Add support for creating blobs from strings, not just other blobs
  1. Add the `File` constructor which is a superset of `Blob`
  1. Add the `FileReader` API which can be used to read blobs as strings or data url (base64)
  1. Add support for uploading and downloading blobs via `XMLHttpRequest` and `fetch`
  1. Add ability to download local files on Android so you can do `fetch(uri).then(res => res.blob())` to get a blob for a local file (iOS already supported this)

  1. Clone the repo https://github.com/expo/react-native-blob-test
  1. Change the `package.json` and update `react-native` dependency to point to this branch, then run `npm install`
  1. Run the `server.js` file with `node server.js`
  1. Open the `index.common.js` file and replace `localhost` with your computer's IP address
  1. Start the packager with `yarn start` and run the app on your device

If everything went well, all tests should pass, and you should see a screen like this:

![screen shot 2017-06-08 at 7 53 08 pm](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1174278/26936407-435bbce2-4c8c-11e7-9ae3-eb104e46961e.png)!

Pull to rerun all tests or tap on specific test to re-run it

  [GENERAL] [FEATURE] [Blob] - Implement blob support for XMLHttpRequest
Closes https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/11573

Reviewed By: shergin

Differential Revision: D6082054

Pulled By: hramos

fbshipit-source-id: cc9c174fdefdfaf6e5d9fd7b300120a01a50e8c1

ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/shell/MainReactPackage.java

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import com.facebook.react.module.model.ReactModuleInfoProvider;
 import com.facebook.react.modules.accessibilityinfo.AccessibilityInfoModule;
 import com.facebook.react.modules.appstate.AppStateModule;
 import com.facebook.react.modules.blob.BlobModule;
+import com.facebook.react.modules.blob.FileReaderModule;
 import com.facebook.react.modules.camera.CameraRollManager;
 import com.facebook.react.modules.camera.ImageEditingManager;
 import com.facebook.react.modules.camera.ImageStoreManager;
@@ -125,6 +126,14 @@ public class MainReactPackage extends LazyReactPackage {
                 return new BlobModule(context);
               }
             }),
+        ModuleSpec.nativeModuleSpec(
+            FileReaderModule.class,
+            new Provider<NativeModule>() {
+              @Override
+              public NativeModule get() {
+                return new FileReaderModule(context);
+              }
+            }),
         ModuleSpec.nativeModuleSpec(
             AsyncStorageModule.class,
             new Provider<NativeModule>() {